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Basin-scale modes of variability — the NAO, the AMO and the rest — from datamatch::climate_indices(), which owns them.

Usage

climate_index_covariates()

Value

a named list, one entry per index, each with label, source, and description

Details

Unlike everything else in the covariate catalog these have no spatial structure. One value per month applies to the whole study area, so an index cannot say where a patch is, only which years and seasons were unusual. That makes them useful for the interannual part of the signal and useless for the map: a projection differs between two months partly because the index differs, but the index shifts every cell by the same amount.

References

Each index is somebody's published product, and the source field names whose. datamatch::index_dictionary() carries the citation for each one at runtime; two of them (LCR, AMOC) are the output of specific papers and should be cited when used. See datamatch's README for the list.

Examples

names(climate_index_covariates())
#> [1] "NAO"  "AO"   "AMO"  "PDO"  "LCR"  "AMOC"